You may have heard of comedogenic ingredients that cause or promote comedones in the skin. However, you may not be as familiar with acnegenic ingredients – those that cause or exacerbate acne. These common ingredients can be hiding within acne treatment products, causing ineffective treatment of your breakouts. Here’s what to look for:
common acne-causing ingredients to avoid
Lanolin: Derived from the words "lana" for wool and "oleum" for oil, Lanolin is a fatty substance obtained from the sheep’s wool. While it’s a known emollient with moisturising properties, it can clog pores and trigger the cycle of breakouts.
Fragrance: Artificial fragrances can increase acne infection, skin sensitisation and photosensitivity. Choosing fragrance-free skincare products reduces these risks.
D & C red pigments: Some of these dyes, which are coal tar derivatives, have exhibited highly comedogenic and acnegenic properties. Check makeup and skincare labels for these pigments if your skin is acne prone.
Mineral Oil: Mineral Oil is an occlusive (something that physically blocks water loss in the Stratum corneum). Although it is used in many skincare products, it has been shown to cause and exacerbate acne.
why do these ingredients cause acne?
Ingredients like Lanolin and Mineral Oil clog pores, creating an environment where acne-causing bacteria thrive. Artificial fragrances and certain dyes can irritate the skin, causing inflammation and contributing to breakouts. Understanding what causes acne at the ingredient level is the first step in creating an effective skincare routine.
skincare ingredients to avoid
When shopping for skincare, always check the labels. Avoid heavy oils and artificial additives if you are prone to breaking out. Look for non-comedogenic and oil-free options, like the dermalogica Clear Start range or Circular Hydration Serum, specifically formulated to prevent clogged pores and breakouts.
recommended acne-friendly ingredients
Not all ingredients are bad for acne-prone skin. In fact, some can help reduce breakouts:
- Salicylic acid: gently exfoliates and clears clogged pores.
- Tea tree oil: a natural antibacterial agent that fights acne-causing bacteria.
- Niacinamide: reduces inflammation and regulates sebum production.
By identifying and avoiding acne-causing ingredients in skincare, you can take control of your breakouts and achieve clearer skin. Speak with your professional skin therapist about products free of comedogenic and acnegenic ingredients, and that contain known botanical extracts that help inhibit the growth of acnegenic bacteria. Consult with the skin experts at dermalogica and explore our range of acne-safe skincare products designed to target acne without clogging pores.